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19050
* Asuppim. Heb. gatherings. <\\See definition 0624\\>.
# 17
Or collections; probably the place where either the supplies
of the porters, or the offerings made for the priests and
Levites, were laid up. Obed-edom is said to have had the
charge of the treasures, etc., in 2 Ch 25:24.
19051
* Hosah.
# 10,11
* Shallecheth.
That is, ejection; probably the gate through which all the
filth which from time to time might accumulate in the temple
and its courts, was cast out.
* causeway.
# 1Ki 10:5 2Ch 9:4
* ward against ward.
That is, their stations were opposite to each other; as the
north to the south, and the east to the west.
# 12 25:8 Ne 12:24
19052
* Eastward.
# 9:24 2Ch 8:14
* Asuppim.
# 15
19053
* Parbar.
# 2Ki 23:11
{Parbar} is most probably the same as {parwar,} which denotes
suburbs, (2 Ki 23:11,) in which sense it is often used in the
Chaldee Targums; and consequently this may be considered as
leading to the suburbs.
19054
* Kore.
Kore, or rather, Kohri, [Qorchîy <\\See definition 07145\\>,]
is essentially the same with
[Qôrach <\\See definition 07141\\>,] Korah, merely having a
paragogic [Yôwd,] {yood.}
# Nu 16:11
* Korah.
19055
* treasures.
# 22 9:26-30 22:3,4,14-16 28:12-19 29:2-8 1Ki 14:26 15:18
# Mal 3:10
* dedicated things. Heb. holy things.
# 26-28 18:11 1Ki 7:51 2Ch 31:11,12
19056
* Laadan.
# 6:17
* Libni.
# 23:7
19057
* Jehieli.
Jehieli, [Yechîy'êlîy <\\See definition 03172\\>,] is the same
as Jehiel, [Yechav'êl <\\See definition 03171\\>,] with the
addition of [Yôwd,] {yood.}
# 23:8 29:8
* Jehiel. over the treasures.
# 20 Ne 10:38
19058
* Amramites.
# 23:12 Nu 3:19,27
19059
* Shebuel.
The difference between [Shûwbâ'êl <\\See definition 07619\\>,]
Shubael, and [Shêbûw'êl <\\See definition 07619\\>,] Shebuel,
simply arises from the elision of [Vâv,] {wav} and a change of
vowels.
# 23:15,16 24:20
* Shubael.
19060
* Eliezer.
# 23:15 Ex 18:4
* Rehabiah.
# 23:17
* Shelomith.
# 23:18
19061
* over all the treasures.
# 18:11 22:14 29:2-9 Nu 31:30-52
19062
* Out.
# Jos 6:19
* spoils won in battles. Heb. battles and spoils. to
maintain.
# 2Ki 12:14 Ne 10:32-34
19063
* Samuel.
# 1Sa 9:9
* Abner.
# 1Sa 14:47-51 17:55
* Joab.
# 2Sa 10:9-14
19064
* Izharites.
# 23 23:12
* the outward.
# 2Ch 34:13 Ne 11:16
* officers.
# 23:4 2Ch 19:8-11
19065
* the Hebronites.
# 23:12,19
* men of valour.
# 6
* officers. Heb. over the charge.
19066
* Jerijah.
# 23:19
* Jeriah. fortieth.
# 29:27 1Ki 2:11
* Jazer.
# Jos 21:39 Isa 16:9
19067
* men of valour.
# 6-9
* chief fathers.
# 15:12 23:24 24:31
* Reubenites.
# 12:37
* and affairs. Heb. and thing.
# 2Ch 19:11
There were more Levites employed as judges with the two tribes
and half on the other side of Jordan, than with all the rest
of the tribes; there were two thousand seven hundred, whereas
on the west side of Jordan there were only one thousand seven
hundred. Either those remote tribes were not so well
furnished as the rest with judges of their own, or because
they lay farthest from Jerusalem, on the borders of the
neighbouring nations, and were thus much in danger of being
infected with idolatry, they most needed the help of Levites
to prevent their running into the abominations of the
idolaters.
19068
1 The twelve captains for every several month.
16 The princes of the twelve tribes.
23 The numbering of the people is hindered.
25 David's several officers.
* the chief fathers.
The patriarchs, chief generals, or generals of brigade. This
enumeration is widely different from that of the preceding.
In that, we have the order and course of the priests and
Levites, in their ecclesiastical ministrations: in this, we
have the account of the order of the civil service, what
related simply to the political state of the king and kingdom.
Twenty-four persons, chosen out of David's worthies, each of
whom had a second, were placed over 24,000 men, who all served
a month at a time, in turn; and this was the whole of their
service during the year, after which they attended to their
own affairs. Thus the king had always on foot a regular force
of 24,000, who served without expense to him or the state, and
were not oppressed by the service, which took up only a
twelfth part of their time; and by this plan he could, at any
time, bring into the field 12 times 24,000 or 288,000 fighting
men, independently of the 12,000 officers, which made in the
whole an effective force of 300,000 soldiers; and all these
men were prepared, disciplined, and ready at a call, without
the smallest expense to the state or the king. These were,
properly speaking, the militia of the Israelitish kingdom.
* captains.
# 13:1 Ex 18:25 De 1:15 1Sa 8:12 Mic 5:2
* served.
# 28:1 2Ch 17:12-19 26:11-13
* any matter.
# 1Ki 5:14
* month.
# 1Ki 4:7,27
19069
* Jashobeam.
# 11:11 2Sa 23:8
* Adino the Eznite.
19070
* Perez.
# Ge 38:29 Nu 26:20
* Pharez. the chief.
# Ge 49:8-10 Nu 7:12 10:14
19071
* Dodai.
# 11:12 2Sa 23:9
* Dodo.
19072
* Benaiah.
Or, "Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the chief priest:" it was
Jehoiada, and not Benaiah, who was a priest.
# 18:17 1Ki 4:4
* chief priest. or, principal officer.
# 1Ki 4:5
19073
* mighty.
# 11:22-25 2Sa 22:20-23 23:20-23
19074
* Asahel.
# 11:26 2Sa 2:18-23 23:24
19075
* Shamhuth.
If this person was the same as Shammoth the Hararite, or
Shammah the Harodite, it is probable that he took the
denomination Izrahite, from one of his progenitors of the name
Izrah, and derived the other from the place of his residence.
# 11:27
* Shammoth the Hararite.
# 26:29 2Sa 23:25
* Shammah the Harodite.
19076
* Ira.
# 11:28 2Sa 23:26
19077
* Helez.
# 11:27
* Pelonite.
# 2Sa 23:26
* Paltite.
19078
* Sibbecai.
# 11:29 2Sa 21:18
* Zarhites.
# Nu 26:20
19079
* Anetothite.
# 11:28
* Antothite.
# 2Sa 23:27
* Anethothite.
19080
* Maharai.
# 11:30 2Sa 23:28
* Zarhites.
# 11
19081
* Benaiah.
# 11:31 2Sa 23:30
19082
* Heldai.
# 11:30
* Heled.
# 2Sa 23:29
* Heleb. Othniel.
# 4:13 Jud 3:9
19083
* Furthermore.
These persons, called "princes of the tribes," in ver. 22, and
ch. 28:1, appear to have been civil rulers over their several
tribes, and honorary men, without pay, not unlike the lords
lieutenants of our counties. In this enumeration there is no
mention of the tribes of Gad and Asher, probably because they
were joined to the neighbouring tribes; or perhaps, the
account of these has been lost from the register.
19084
* Hashabiah.
# 26:30
* of the Aaronites.
# 12:27,28 24:4,31
19085
* Elihu.
If Elihu be not a mistake for Eliab, it is probable that he
was called by both names.
# 1Sa 16:6 17:13,29
* Eliab.
19086
# 19
19087
# 20
19088
* Iddo.
# 1Ki 4:14
* Abner.
# 1Sa 14:50,51 2Sa 3:27,37
19089
# 22
19090
* David took not.
It seems probable, from this passage, that Joab began, by
David's order, to number the children, as well as adults, but
was prevented from finishing the account, probably because the
plague had begun. The numbering of the effective men might
have been deemed a political expedient; but pride and
ostentation alone could dictate the numbering of minors and
infants, especially as God had pronounced the seed of Abraham,
Isaac, and Jacob, innumerable.
* from twenty.
# Nu 1:18
* he would increase.
# Ge 15:5 Heb 11:12
19091
* began to number.
# 21:1-17 2Sa 24:1-15
* was the number put. Heb. ascended the number.
19092
* the king's.
# 2Ki 18:15 2Ch 16:2
* the storehouses.
# Ge 41:48 Ex 1:11 2Ch 26:10 Jer 41:8
19093
# 26
19094
* the increase of the vineyards. Heb. that which was of the
vineyards.
19095
* And over.
# 1Ki 4:7
* the sycamore trees.
The Hebrew {shikmin,} Syriac {shekmo,} and Arabic {jummeez,}
is the [sykomoros,] or sycomore, of the Greeks, so called from
[sykos,] a fig-tree, and [moros] a mulberry- tree, because it
resembles the latter in its leaves, and the former in its
fruits. "The sycamore," says Mr. Norden, "is of the height of
a beech, and bears its fruit in a manner quite different from
other trees: it has them on the trunk itself, which shoots
out little sprigs, in form of grape stalks, at the end of
which grow the fruit close to one another, almost like a
cluster of grapes. The tree is always green, and bears fruit
several times in the year, without observing any certain
seasons; for I have seen some sycamores that have given fruit
two months after others. The fruit has the figure and smell
of real figs, but is inferior to them in the taste, having a
disgusting sweetness. Its colour is a yellow, inclining to an
ochre, shadowed by a flesh colour. In the inside it resembles
the common figs, excepting that it has a blackish colouring
with yellow spots. This sort of tree is pretty common in
Egypt; the people, for the greater part, live on its fruit,
and think themselves well regaled when they have a piece of
bread, a couple of sycamore figs, and a pitcher of water."
# 1Ki 20:27
19096
* Sharon.
# 5:16 Isa 65:10
19097
* the camels.
# Job 1:3
* the Ishmaelite.
# Ge 47:6
19098
# 31
19099
* uncle.
# 2Sa 13:3 21:21
* nephew. scribe.or, secretary.
* son of Hachmoni. <\\See definition 02453\\>.
* or, Hachmonite.
# 11:11